feat: BIZ-75 双色球系统改进

1. P1: 合并双 Flask 服务 — web_executor.py 功能整合到 app.py
   - /fetch → 抓取控制台页面
   - /api/fetch/status → 抓取状态查询
   - /api/fetch/execute → 触发抓取(后台线程异步)
   - web_console.html API 路径已更新

2. P1: fetch_data.py 增加重试机制 + 请求间隔
   - REQUEST_DELAY=2s, MAX_RETRIES=3, RETRY_DELAY=5s
   - 修复缩进 bug(try/except 块缩进错误)

3. P0: 修复 Excel 数据格式兼容性
   - fetch_data.py: 跳过网页 header 行,使用标准列名保存
   - app.py: 新增 load_history_dataframe() 智能加载函数
   - 兼容新旧两种 Excel 格式(一行/两行 header)
   - 统一列名: 开奖时间|期数|号码|开机号|和值特征|奇偶比|大小比|奇偶形态|跨度|其他

4. 运维: 创建 lotto-app.service systemd 单元
5. 修复 .gitignore(排除运行时数据文件和备份)
6. 创建 requirements.txt
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-03 17:41:15 +08:00
parent ae5d7a08ff
commit cf4b5764b5
6 changed files with 338 additions and 73 deletions
+12
View File
@@ -5,3 +5,15 @@ venv/
.venv/ .venv/
LottoSpider/ LottoSpider/
*.log *.log
# 运行时生成的数据文件
.fetch_status.json
.generation_records.json
lottery/
# 备份文件
*.bak
*.bak.*
# 临时文件
*.tmp
+204 -18
View File
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ CONFIG = {
'auth_enabled': False, 'auth_enabled': False,
'max_tickets': 1000, 'max_tickets': 1000,
'default_tickets': 10, 'default_tickets': 10,
# 数据抓取配置(原 web_executor.py 功能)
'fetch_script': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'fetch_data.py'),
'fetch_status_file': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '.fetch_status.json'),
'fetch_timeout': 300, # 抓取超时秒数
} }
# ============================================================ # ============================================================
@@ -98,6 +102,50 @@ def add_record(strategy, num_tickets, filename):
os.replace(tmp_path, CONFIG['records_file']) os.replace(tmp_path, CONFIG['records_file'])
return new_record return new_record
# ============================================================
# Excel 历史数据读取辅助
# ============================================================
# 标准列名 (与 lottery.py 兼容)
HISTORY_COLUMNS = ['开奖时间', '期数', '号码', '开机号', '和值特征', '奇偶比', '大小比', '奇偶形态', '跨度', '其他']
def load_history_dataframe():
"""智能加载历史数据 Excel,兼容新旧两种格式。
新格式 (fetch_data.py 修复后): 第一行是标准列名,数据从第二行开始。
旧格式 (修复前): 两行 header,第一行英文列名,第二行中文描述行。
返回的 DataFrame 统一使用标准列名,数据已跳过所有 header 行。
"""
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_excel(CONFIG['history_file'], header=None)
# 检测第一行是否包含标准列名
first_row = df.iloc[0].astype(str).tolist()
is_standard_header = any(col in first_row for col in ['开奖时间', '期数', '号码'])
if is_standard_header:
# 新格式: 第一行是标准列名,直接使用
data_df = df.iloc[1:].copy()
num_cols = min(len(data_df.columns), len(HISTORY_COLUMNS))
data_df.columns = HISTORY_COLUMNS[:num_cols] + [f'col_{i}' for i in range(num_cols, len(data_df.columns))]
else:
# 旧格式: 检查是否有两行 header
second_row = df.iloc[1].astype(str).tolist() if len(df) > 1 else []
has_second_header = any(col in second_row for col in ['开奖时间', '期数', '号码'])
if has_second_header:
# 两行 header,跳过前两行
data_df = df.iloc[2:].copy()
else:
# 只有一行 header,跳过第一行
data_df = df.iloc[1:].copy()
num_cols = min(len(data_df.columns), len(HISTORY_COLUMNS))
data_df.columns = HISTORY_COLUMNS[:num_cols] + [f'col_{i}' for i in range(num_cols, len(data_df.columns))]
data_df = data_df.reset_index(drop=True)
return data_df
# ============================================================ # ============================================================
# 认证装饰器(可选) # 认证装饰器(可选)
# ============================================================ # ============================================================
@@ -195,10 +243,8 @@ def get_statistics_data(generator=None):
if not os.path.exists(CONFIG['history_file']): if not os.path.exists(CONFIG['history_file']):
return {} return {}
# 直接解析 Excel,跳过描述行 # 使用智能加载函数
df = pd.read_excel(CONFIG['history_file'], header=None) data_df = load_history_dataframe()
data_df = df.iloc[1:].copy()
data_df.columns = ['开奖日期', '期号', '红球', '开机号', '和值特征', '奇偶形态', '大小比', '奇偶形态2', '跨度', '其他']
# 解析红球和蓝球 # 解析红球和蓝球
red_ball_counts = Counter() red_ball_counts = Counter()
@@ -207,7 +253,7 @@ def get_statistics_data(generator=None):
span_values = [] span_values = []
for _, row in data_df.iterrows(): for _, row in data_df.iterrows():
s = str(row['红球']).strip() s = str(row['号码']).strip()
if len(s) >= 14: if len(s) >= 14:
reds = [int(s[i:i+2]) for i in range(0, 12, 2)] reds = [int(s[i:i+2]) for i in range(0, 12, 2)]
blue = int(s[12:14]) blue = int(s[12:14])
@@ -232,7 +278,7 @@ def get_statistics_data(generator=None):
odd_even_ratios = Counter() odd_even_ratios = Counter()
size_ratios = Counter() size_ratios = Counter()
for _, row in data_df.iterrows(): for _, row in data_df.iterrows():
oe = str(row['奇偶形态']).strip() oe = str(row['奇偶']).strip()
sz = str(row['大小比']).strip() sz = str(row['大小比']).strip()
if oe and oe != 'nan': if oe and oe != 'nan':
odd_even_ratios[oe] += 1 odd_even_ratios[oe] += 1
@@ -400,14 +446,11 @@ def api_history():
import pandas as pd import pandas as pd
import re import re
df = pd.read_excel(CONFIG['history_file'], header=None)
# 第一行是描述行,跳过 # 使用智能加载函数
data_df = df.iloc[1:].copy() data_df = load_history_dataframe()
data_df.columns = ['开奖日期', '期号', '红球', '开机号', '和值特征', '奇偶形态', '大小比', '奇偶形态2', '跨度', '其他']
data_df = data_df.reset_index(drop=True)
# 解析红球(红球列是6个红球+蓝球的拼接字符串,如 '09101316192108' # 解析红球 (号码列是 6 红球+1 蓝球的拼接字符串,如 '09101316192108')
def parse_red_balls(val): def parse_red_balls(val):
s = str(val).strip() s = str(val).strip()
if len(s) >= 12: if len(s) >= 12:
@@ -420,8 +463,8 @@ def api_history():
return int(s[12:14]) return int(s[12:14])
return None return None
data_df['红球列表'] = data_df['红球'].apply(parse_red_balls) data_df['红球列表'] = data_df['号码'].apply(parse_red_balls)
data_df['蓝球'] = data_df['红球'].apply(parse_blue_ball) data_df['蓝球'] = data_df['号码'].apply(parse_blue_ball)
# 搜索过滤 # 搜索过滤
if search: if search:
@@ -442,13 +485,13 @@ def api_history():
for _, row in page_df.iterrows(): for _, row in page_df.iterrows():
reds = row['红球列表'] reds = row['红球列表']
record = { record = {
'开奖日期': str(row['开奖日期']), '开奖日期': str(row['开奖时间']),
'期号': str(row['']), '期号': str(row['']),
'红球': reds if len(reds) == 6 else [], '红球': reds if len(reds) == 6 else [],
'蓝球': row['蓝球'], '蓝球': row['蓝球'],
'开机号': str(row['开机号']), '开机号': str(row['开机号']),
'和值': str(row['和值特征']), '和值': str(row['和值特征']),
'奇偶形态': str(row['奇偶形态']), '奇偶形态': str(row['奇偶']),
'大小比': str(row['大小比']), '大小比': str(row['大小比']),
'跨度': str(row['跨度']), '跨度': str(row['跨度']),
} }
@@ -524,18 +567,161 @@ def api_config():
}) })
# ============================================================
# 数据抓取控制台(原 web_executor.py 功能整合)
# ============================================================
# 全局抓取状态
fetch_status = {
"is_running": False,
"last_update": None,
"last_record_count": 0,
"last_error": None
}
fetch_lock = threading.Lock()
def load_fetch_status():
"""从文件加载抓取状态"""
global fetch_status
if os.path.exists(CONFIG['fetch_status_file']):
try:
with open(CONFIG['fetch_status_file'], 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
saved = json.load(f)
with fetch_lock:
# 保留当前 is_running 状态(运行中不覆盖)
running = fetch_status.get('is_running', False)
fetch_status = saved
fetch_status['is_running'] = running
except (json.JSONDecodeError, IOError):
pass
def save_fetch_status():
"""保存抓取状态到文件"""
with fetch_lock:
with open(CONFIG['fetch_status_file'], 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
json.dump(fetch_status, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
@app.route('/fetch')
def fetch_console():
"""数据抓取控制台页面"""
return send_from_directory(BASE_DIR, 'web_console.html')
@app.route('/api/fetch/status')
def api_fetch_status():
"""获取抓取执行状态"""
with fetch_lock:
return jsonify({
"success": True,
"isRunning": fetch_status.get("is_running", False),
"lastUpdate": fetch_status.get("last_update"),
"recordCount": fetch_status.get("last_record_count", 0),
"lastError": fetch_status.get("last_error")
})
@app.route('/api/fetch/execute', methods=['POST'])
def api_fetch_execute():
"""触发数据抓取"""
global fetch_status
with fetch_lock:
if fetch_status.get("is_running", False):
return jsonify({
"success": False,
"error": "任务正在执行中,请稍后再试"
}), 409
# 启动后台执行线程
def run_fetch_script():
global fetch_status
with fetch_lock:
fetch_status["is_running"] = True
fetch_status["last_error"] = None
save_fetch_status()
try:
import subprocess
print(f"[{datetime.now()}] 开始执行抓取脚本...")
result = subprocess.run(
[sys.executable, CONFIG['fetch_script']],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=CONFIG['fetch_timeout']
)
if result.returncode == 0:
# 解析输出获取记录数
record_count = 0
for line in result.stdout.split('\n'):
if '共保存' in line and '条记录' in line:
try:
record_count = int(line.split('共保存')[1].split('条记录')[0].strip())
except ValueError:
pass
elif '成功解析' in line and '条数据' in line:
try:
record_count = int(line.split('成功解析')[1].split('条数据')[0].strip())
except ValueError:
pass
with fetch_lock:
fetch_status["last_update"] = datetime.now().isoformat()
fetch_status["last_record_count"] = record_count
fetch_status["is_running"] = False
save_fetch_status()
print(f"✅ 抓取成功,共 {record_count} 条数据")
else:
error_msg = result.stderr or f"脚本执行失败,返回码:{result.returncode}"
with fetch_lock:
fetch_status["last_error"] = error_msg
fetch_status["is_running"] = False
save_fetch_status()
print(f"{error_msg}")
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
error_msg = f"脚本执行超时(超过 {CONFIG['fetch_timeout']} 秒)"
with fetch_lock:
fetch_status["last_error"] = error_msg
fetch_status["is_running"] = False
save_fetch_status()
print(f"{error_msg}")
except Exception as e:
error_msg = f"执行异常:{str(e)}"
with fetch_lock:
fetch_status["last_error"] = error_msg
fetch_status["is_running"] = False
save_fetch_status()
print(f"{error_msg}")
thread = threading.Thread(target=run_fetch_script, daemon=True)
thread.start()
return jsonify({
"success": True,
"message": "任务已启动,正在执行中..."
})
# ============================================================ # ============================================================
# 启动服务 # 启动服务
# ============================================================ # ============================================================
if __name__ == '__main__': if __name__ == '__main__':
# 加载抓取状态
load_fetch_status()
print('=' * 60) print('=' * 60)
print('🎯 双色球 Web UI 服务') print('🎯 双色球 Web UI 服务(统一)')
print('=' * 60) print('=' * 60)
print(f'\n📂 项目路径: {BASE_DIR}') print(f'\n📂 项目路径: {BASE_DIR}')
print(f'📁 历史数据: {CONFIG["history_file"]}') print(f'📁 历史数据: {CONFIG["history_file"]}')
print(f'📁 生成目录: {CONFIG["lottery_output_dir"]}') print(f'📁 生成目录: {CONFIG["lottery_output_dir"]}')
print(f'📁 抓取脚本: {CONFIG["fetch_script"]}')
print(f'\n🌐 服务地址: http://{CONFIG["host"]}:{CONFIG["port"]}') print(f'\n🌐 服务地址: http://{CONFIG["host"]}:{CONFIG["port"]}')
print(f' 局域网访问: http://<本机IP>:{CONFIG["port"]}') print(f' 局域网访问: http://<本机IP>:{CONFIG["port"]}')
print(f' 抓取控制台: http://<本机IP>:{CONFIG["port"]}/fetch')
print(f'\n✅ 服务就绪!') print(f'\n✅ 服务就绪!')
print('=' * 60) print('=' * 60)
+17
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@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
[Unit]
Description=双色球号码生成 Web 服务 (app.py :8085)
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
User=vincent
WorkingDirectory=/home/vincent/Studio/lottoData
ExecStart=/home/vincent/Studio/lottoData/venv/bin/python3 /home/vincent/Studio/lottoData/app.py
ExecStartPre=/home/vincent/Studio/lottoData/venv/bin/python3 -c "import flask; import pandas; import openpyxl; import numpy"
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
KillMode=control-group
Environment=PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
+86 -42
View File
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
""" """
import requests import requests
import time
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import pandas as pd import pandas as pd
from datetime import datetime from datetime import datetime
@@ -27,67 +28,110 @@ HEADERS = {
} }
# 请求间隔(秒),避免被封 IP
REQUEST_DELAY = 2
# 最大重试次数
MAX_RETRIES = 3
# 重试间隔(秒)
RETRY_DELAY = 5
def fetch_lottery_data(): def fetch_lottery_data():
"""抓取双色球历史数据""" """抓取双色球历史数据"""
print(f"[{datetime.now()}] 开始抓取数据...") print(f"[{datetime.now()}] 开始抓取数据...")
try: last_error = None
response = requests.get(URL, headers=HEADERS, timeout=30) for attempt in range(1, MAX_RETRIES + 1):
response.raise_for_status() try:
response.encoding = "utf-8" # 请求前等待,避免频繁请求
if attempt > 1:
print(f"{attempt} 次重试,等待 {RETRY_DELAY} 秒...")
time.sleep(RETRY_DELAY)
else:
time.sleep(REQUEST_DELAY)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser") response = requests.get(URL, headers=HEADERS, timeout=30)
response.raise_for_status()
response.encoding = "utf-8"
# 查找表格数据 soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")
table = soup.find("table")
if not table: # 查找表格数据
print("错误:未找到数据表格") table = soup.find("table")
if not table:
print("错误:未找到数据表格")
return None
# 解析表格
data_rows = []
rows = table.find_all("tr")
for row in rows:
cols = row.find_all(["td", "th"])
if len(cols) >= 8:
try:
row_data = [col.get_text(strip=True) for col in cols]
data_rows.append(row_data)
except Exception:
continue
if not data_rows:
print("错误:未解析到任何数据")
return None
print(f"成功解析 {len(data_rows)} 条数据")
return data_rows
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
last_error = e
print(f"网络请求错误(第 {attempt} 次):{e}")
if attempt < MAX_RETRIES:
continue
return None
except Exception as e:
last_error = e
print(f"解析错误(第 {attempt} 次):{e}")
if attempt < MAX_RETRIES:
continue
return None return None
# 解析表格 print(f"抓取失败,共尝试 {MAX_RETRIES} 次,最后错误:{last_error}")
data_rows = [] return None
rows = table.find_all("tr")
for row in rows:
cols = row.find_all(["td", "th"])
if len(cols) >= 8:
try:
row_data = [col.get_text(strip=True) for col in cols]
data_rows.append(row_data)
except Exception as e:
continue
if not data_rows:
print("错误:未解析到任何数据")
return None
print(f"成功解析 {len(data_rows)} 条数据")
return data_rows
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
print(f"网络请求错误:{e}")
return None
except Exception as e:
print(f"解析错误:{e}")
return None
def save_to_excel(data_rows): def save_to_excel(data_rows):
"""保存数据到 Excel 文件""" """保存数据到 Excel 文件
输出格式与 lottery.py 和 app.py 兼容:
- 列名: 开奖时间 | 期数 | 号码 | 开机号 | 和值特征 | 奇偶比 | 大小比 | 奇偶形态 | 跨度 | 其他
- 号码列为 6 红球 + 1 蓝球的拼接字符串 (如 '09101316192108')
- 第一行为列名,数据从第二行开始
"""
if not data_rows: if not data_rows:
print("无数据可保存") print("无数据可保存")
return False return False
try: try:
# 创建 DataFrame # 跳过网页表格的 header 行 (第一行通常是中文标题)
# 检查第一行是否是 header (包含 '开奖时间' 或 '期数' 等关键词)
first_row = data_rows[0]
header_keywords = {'开奖时间', '期数', '号码', '开奖日期'}
if any(kw in str(first_row) for kw in header_keywords):
data_rows = data_rows[1:]
print(f"跳过 header 行,实际数据 {len(data_rows)}")
# 标准列名 (与 lottery.py 期望一致)
standard_columns = ['开奖时间', '期数', '号码', '开机号', '和值特征', '奇偶比', '大小比', '奇偶形态', '跨度', '其他']
# 统一每行列数
num_cols = min(len(row) for row in data_rows) num_cols = min(len(row) for row in data_rows)
data_rows = [row[:num_cols] for row in data_rows] data_rows = [row[:num_cols] for row in data_rows]
# 列名定义(最多 11 列) # 使用标准列名 (截取或补全)
columns = ["期号", "开奖日期", "红球 1", "红球 2", "红球 3", "红球 4", "红球 5", "红球 6", "蓝球", "特别号", "奖池"] if num_cols <= len(standard_columns):
actual_columns = standard_columns[:num_cols]
# 如果列数不匹配,使用通用列名 else:
actual_columns = columns[:num_cols] if num_cols <= len(columns) else [f"{i+1}" for i in range(num_cols)] actual_columns = standard_columns + [f'{i+1}' for i in range(num_cols - len(standard_columns))]
df = pd.DataFrame(data_rows, columns=actual_columns) df = pd.DataFrame(data_rows, columns=actual_columns)
+6
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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
flask>=3.0
pandas>=2.0
numpy>=1.24
openpyxl>=3.1
requests>=2.31
beautifulsoup4>=4.12
+5 -5
View File
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@
<h3>📋 使用说明</h3> <h3>📋 使用说明</h3>
<ul> <ul>
<li>✅ 点击「立即执行」按钮抓取最新双色球历史数据</li> <li>✅ 点击「立即执行」按钮抓取最新双色球历史数据</li>
<li>✅ 数据将保存到:<code>/Users/vincent/Studio/lottoData/双色球历史数据.xlsx</code></li> <li>✅ 数据将保存到:<code>/home/vincent/Studio/lottoData/双色球历史数据.xlsx</code></li>
<li>✅ 定时任务:每天自动执行一次(通过系统 cron)</li> <li>✅ 定时任务:每天自动执行一次(通过系统 cron)</li>
<li>✅ 实时监控:执行日志在此页面实时显示</li> <li>✅ 实时监控:执行日志在此页面实时显示</li>
</ul> </ul>
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
</div> </div>
<div class="last-update"> <div class="last-update">
脚本路径:<code>/Users/vincent/Studio/lottoData/fetch_data.py</code> | 脚本路径:<code>/home/vincent/Studio/lottoData/fetch_data.py</code> |
输出文件:<span id="outputFile">双色球历史数据.xlsx</span> 输出文件:<span id="outputFile">双色球历史数据.xlsx</span>
</div> </div>
</div> </div>
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@
updateStatus('running', '执行中'); updateStatus('running', '执行中');
try { try {
const response = await fetch('/api/execute', { const response = await fetch('/api/fetch/execute', {
method: 'POST', method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
}); });
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@
// 轮询状态直到完成 // 轮询状态直到完成
const pollInterval = setInterval(async () => { const pollInterval = setInterval(async () => {
try { try {
const statusResp = await fetch('/api/status'); const statusResp = await fetch('/api/fetch/status');
const status = await statusResp.json(); const status = await statusResp.json();
if (!status.isRunning) { if (!status.isRunning) {
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@
async function loadStatus() { async function loadStatus() {
try { try {
const response = await fetch('/api/status'); const response = await fetch('/api/fetch/status');
if (response.ok) { if (response.ok) {
const data = await response.json(); const data = await response.json();
if (data.lastUpdate) { if (data.lastUpdate) {